SOLAR SYSTEM

Detailed explanation-1: -Overview. The “space race” was a Cold War competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to develop aerospace capabilities, including artificial satellites, unmanned space probes, and human spaceflight.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Space Race between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) was a remarkable time in history with many far-reaching achievements in science, space exploration, and technology. This timeline shows the twenty-year competition between the two nations.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Space Race was a 20th-century competition between two Cold War rivals, the United States and the Soviet Union, to achieve superior spaceflight capability. It had its origins in the ballistic missile-based nuclear arms race between the two nations following World War II.

Detailed explanation-4: -Calling the current situation a race implies that the U.S. and China have roughly equal capabilities in space. But in several key areas, the U.S. is far ahead not only of China, but of all other spacefaring nations combined. Starting with spending: In 2021, the U.S. space budget was roughly US$59.8 billion.

Detailed explanation-5: -Their launch was a major propaganda success over the United States and soon Korolyov was charged with building upon the Soviet Union’s achievements in space. Planning for a manned mission began in 1958 and resulted in the Vostok program, which ran from 1960 to 1963.

Detailed explanation-6: -Since the Soviet Union was winning “the Space Race, ‘’ President Kennedy decided that the United States would try to go to the Moon first. The Soviet Union had the same goal. They went back and forth with new achievements. The United States finally sent John Glen to orbit the earth in 1962.

Detailed explanation-7: -The Sputnik launch marked the start of the space age and the US-USSR space race, and led to the creation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).