THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

MEDICAL

HEART AND PERICARDIUM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Action Potentials:
A
Pacemaker Potential
B
Threshold
C
Action Potential
D
Fast K+ Outflow
E
Fast Ca++/Na+ Inflow
F
Slow Na+ Inflow
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Sodium ions play an important role in the generation of action potential. When a nerve fibre is stimulated, the membrane potential decreases. The membrane becomes more permeable to Na+ ions than to K+ ions. As a result, Na+ diffuses from the outside to the inside of the membrane.

Detailed explanation-2: -Voltage-gated sodium channels are responsible for the fast action potentials involved in nerve conduction. Slower action potentials in muscle cells and some types of neurons are generated by voltage-gated calcium channels.

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