THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

MEDICAL

HEART AND PERICARDIUM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
When Ca2+ binds to troponin:
A
Relaxation occurs
B
Contraction Occurs
C
ATP release occurs
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -(2) Calcium binds to troponin C, which induces a conformational change in the troponin complex. This causes tropomyosin to move deeper into the actin groove, revealing the myosin-binding sites. (B) Cross-bridge cycle in striated muscle.

Detailed explanation-2: -Troponin plays a central role in the calcium-regulation of muscle contraction: Troponin is the sole calcium-binding component of thin filaments (actin-tropomyosin-troponin complex) of striated muscles. Thin filaments without troponin support contraction irrespective of calcium concentration.

Detailed explanation-3: -Bottom panel: Calcium (Ca2+) binds to troponin C, leading to a conformational change which moves the tropomyosin molecule and makes the myosin binding site accessible to the myosin head.

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