THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

MEDICAL

LIVER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why is the hepatic portal vein so important?
A
It carries deoxygenated blood to the liver
B
It supplies the liver with glucose for aerobic respiration
C
It allows the liver to control the levels of nutrients before they are returned to the blood
D
It takes broken down toxins away from the liver
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -All of the blood supply to the vertebrate intestine returns to the heart via the liver. This arrangement permits immediate processing of absorbed nutrients by the liver and allows the liver to act as a critical metabolic barrier for any toxicants that may have entered the intestinal blood along with nutrients.

Detailed explanation-2: -Why does nutrient-rich blood of the hepatic portal vein pass first through the liver before this blood is returned to the heart? To allow the liver to store or modify the nutrients.

Detailed explanation-3: -It functions to supply the liver with metabolites and ensures that ingested substances are processed in the liver before reaching the systemic circulation, limiting the damage ingested toxins may cause.

There is 1 question to complete.