THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

MEDICAL

PANCREAS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the role of the pancreas?
A
regulates the endocrine system
B
breaking down food and consuming it into energy for the body’s cell’s
C
controls the rate which cells burn fuels from food to make energy
D
increases blood pressure and heart rate under stress
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Insulin helps to lower blood sugar, and glucagon causes blood sugar to rise. On the other hand, the exocrine activity consists of the production of enzymes that are part of the iso-osmotic, alkaline pancreatic juice and support the digestion of food in the intestines.

Detailed explanation-2: -The primary role of the pancreas in digestion is the secretion of pancreatic juice, which contains a group of digestive enzymes that help in the complete digestion of food in the small intestine.

Detailed explanation-3: -The pancreas secretes digestive enzymes such as amylase, proteases and lipase into the duodenum. These enzymes help in digesting sugar, proteins and fat respectively. Islets of Langerhans are embedded in the pancreas that secretes hormones such as insulin and glucagon into the blood.

Detailed explanation-4: -During digestion, your pancreas makes pancreatic juices called enzymes. These enzymes break down sugars, fats, and starches. Your pancreas also helps your digestive system by making hormones. These are chemical messengers that travel through your blood.

There is 1 question to complete.