THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

Detailed explanation-1: -Malignant pleural effusions are often most effectively managed by complete drainage of the effusion and instillation of a sclerosant to promote pleurodesis and prevent recurrence of the effusion.

Detailed explanation-2: -Management and Treatment Diuretics and other heart failure medications are used to treat pleural effusion caused by congestive heart failure or other medical causes. A malignant effusion may also require treatment with chemotherapy, radiation therapy or a medication infusion within the chest.

Detailed explanation-3: -Surgical treatment of pleural effusion may include chest tube drainage or surgery to drain and examine the chest cavity. The treatment is often done with a video camera and small incisions between the ribs. There are multiple treatment options for the effusion and are chosen based upon the patient’s condition.