THORAX ABDOMEN AND PELVIS

Detailed explanation-1: -The sacrum is made of five fused vertebrae configured as an inverted triangular bone that is concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly. Within the sacrum lies the sacral canal, which is a continuation of the vertebral canal. It terminates as the sacral hiatus.

Detailed explanation-2: -The sacrum is a shield-shaped bony structure that is located at the base of the lumbar vertebrae and that is connected to the pelvis. The sacrum forms the posterior pelvic wall and strengthens and stabilizes the pelvis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Components of the Sacral Region (Sacrum) As part of the pelvic girdle, the sacrum forms the back wall of the pelvis and also forms joints at the hip bone called the sacroiliac joints. The sacrum contains a series of four openings on each side through which the sacral nerves and blood vessels run.

Detailed explanation-4: -The sacroiliac joint connects the spine to the pelvis. Without it, you wouldn’t be able to stand or walk. As the name suggests, the sacroiliac joint sits between the sacrum and the iliac bones of the lower back, in the area where the spine meets the pelvis.