WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

ASSYRIAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
For what is Hammurabi best remembered?
A
a code of laws
B
a style of battle
C
a hanging garden
D
a system of canals
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hammurabi ruled Babylon from about 1792 to 1750 BCE. He is noted for his surviving set of laws, which were inscribed on a stela in Babylon’s temple of Marduk. Hammurabi’s Code was once considered the oldest promulgation of laws in human history, though older, shorter law collections have since been found.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Hammurabi code of laws, a collection of 282 rules, established standards for commercial interactions and set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hammurabi is the best known and most celebrated of all Mesopotamian kings. He ruled the Babylonian Empire from 1792-50 B.C.E. Although he was concerned with keeping order in his kingdom, this was not his only reason for compiling the list of laws.

Detailed explanation-4: -The codes regulated trade, business, and social relationships in Babylon. It also teaches us about Mesopotamina society such as their class divisions and political economic factors. Hammurabi’s code was a very modern concept for this time and has influenced all the populations since then.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hammurabi’s Code is one of the most famous examples of the ancient precept of “lex talionis, ‘’ or law of retribution, a form of retaliatory justice commonly associated with the saying “an eye for an eye.” Under this system, if a man broke the bone of one his equals, his own bone would be broken in return.

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