WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

BABYLONIAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
They used something called ____ meaning base 60.
A
sexagesimal
B
sacagawea
C
sixagesimal
D
sacacaca
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Sexagesimal, also known as base 60 or sexagenary, is a numeral system with sixty as its base. It originated with the ancient Sumerians in the 3rd millennium BC, was passed down to the ancient Babylonians, and is still used-in a modified form-for measuring time, angles, and geographic coordinates.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Babylonians adopted the base-60 system from the Sumerians. In Babylonian astronomy, a year is 360 days, which is divided into 12 months of 30 days each.

Detailed explanation-3: -Babylonian mathematics used a sexagesimal (base 60) system that was so functional it remains in effect, albeit with some tweaks, in the 21st century. Whenever people tell time or make reference to the degrees of a circle, they rely on the base 60 system.

Detailed explanation-4: -…the base of 60 (sexagesimal). The reasons for the choice of 60 are obscure, but one good mathematical reason might have been the existence of so many divisors (2, 3, 4, and 5, and some multiples) of the base, which would have greatly facilitated the operation of division.

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