WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -Key Points. The Code of Hammurabi is one of the oldest deciphered writings of length in the world (written c. 1754 BCE), and features a code of law from ancient Babylon in Mesopotamia. The Code consisted of 282 laws, with punishments that varied based on social status (slaves, free men, and property owners).

Detailed explanation-2: -It consists of Hammurabi’s legal decisions that were collected toward the end of his reign. These 282 case laws include economic provisions (prices, tariffs, trade, and commerce) as well as family law (marriage and divorce), criminal law (assault and theft), and civil law (slavery and debt).

Detailed explanation-3: -Hammurabi as a Builder and Conqueror But Hammurabi quickly set about strengthening his city-state. He became the first Babylonian king to erect protective walls around the city, according to historian Susan Wise Bauer.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hammurabi’s Code is one of the most famous examples of the ancient precept of “lex talionis, ‘’ or law of retribution, a form of retaliatory justice commonly associated with the saying “an eye for an eye.” Under this system, if a man broke the bone of one his equals, his own bone would be broken in return.