WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

EGYPTIAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which calendar was introduced by Egyptian Civilization??
A
Lunar calendar
B
Solar Calendar
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The ancient Egyptian calendar – a civil calendar – was a solar calendar with a 365-day year. The year consisted of three seasons of 120 days each, plus an intercalary month of five epagomenal days treated as outside of the year proper.

Detailed explanation-2: -Certain difficulties arose, however, because of the inherent incompatibility of lunar and solar years. To solve this problem the Egyptians invented a schematized civil year of 365 days divided into three seasons, each of which consisted of four months of 30 days each.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Egyptians developed the first recorded a solar calendar in about 3000 BC. Added an extra 5 days to make up 365d. Year began in July when the star Sirius rose exactly in line with the rising Sun ("Heliacal Rising").

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