WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -Only one group of people called scribes was allowed to have this knowledge. Who were the scribes? Scribes were people in ancient Egypt (usually men) who learned to read and write.

Detailed explanation-2: -Scribes were highly valued members of Egyptian society. They studied for many years to learn to read and write. Scribes had great opportunities as accountants, priests, doctors, and government officials of all sorts. One scribe, Horemhab, even became pharaoh!

Detailed explanation-3: -In the social pyramid, scribes, Egypt’s official writers and record keepers, were one level below priests. They were highly respected and well paid. Most scribes worked for the government, while others worked for priests or nobles. Only men were allowed to be scribes, but they came from all classes of society.

Detailed explanation-4: -The ancient Egyptians used the distinctive script known today as hieroglyphs (Greek for “sacred words") for almost 4, 000 years. Hieroglyphs were written on papyrus, carved in stone on tomb and temple walls, and used to decorate many objects of cultic and daily life use.