WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

GREEK

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A philosophy that emphasized happiness and pleasure was
A
Epicureanism
B
Stoicism
C
myth
D
oracle
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Epicurus ‘ perspective and teaching has been referred to as “serene hedonism.” In philosophy, the term “hedonism” refers to the notion that pleasure is the most important pursuit of mankind and the source of all that is good.

Detailed explanation-2: -The term “hedonism, ‘’ from the Greek word (hēdonē) for pleasure, refers to several related theories about what is good for us, how we should behave, and what motivates us to behave in the way that we do.

Detailed explanation-3: -Epicureanism is a system of philosophy based on the teachings of Epicurus, founded around 307 B.C. It teaches that the greatest good is to seek modest pleasures in order to attain a state of tranquillity, freedom from fear ("ataraxia") and absence from bodily pain ("aponia").

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