WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -In spring and summer, Greek farmers tended vineyards and olive groves. In fall they harvested grapes and olives, and they also planted wheat and barley. They harvested these crops in the spring. The hilly terrain was ideal for growing grapes and olives, so the Greeks could produce plenty of these crops.

Detailed explanation-2: -Olive trees were grown and pressed for olive oil. In addition, grape vines were farmed to make wine. Wheat, barley, olives, and grapes were four of the top crops of ancient Greece. However, they grew a variety of fruits and vegetables, too.

Detailed explanation-3: -In fact, according to the Grape Growing Guide, Greece has the oldest known grape wine remnants in the world and the earliest evidence of crushed grapes. It was in Greece where modern wine culture evolved from a purely religious use into everyday consumption, contributing to the economic prosperity of the region.

Detailed explanation-4: -Greeks domesticated grapes about 4000 years ago to improve wine-making. The Greeks domesticated grapevines around 4000 years ago, according to a comparison of ancient seeds discovered in archaeological excavations.