WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

GREEK

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The United States’ government is an example of a representative democracy. The citizens’ assembly in ancient Athens is an example of which type of government?
A
oligarchy
B
tyranny
C
monarchy
D
direct democracy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In the direct democracy of Athens, the citizens did not nominate representatives to vote on legislation and executive bills on their behalf (as in the United States) but instead voted as individuals.

Detailed explanation-2: -Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Constitution establishes a federal democratic republic form of government. That is, we have an indivisible union of 50 sovereign States. It is a democracy because people govern themselves. It is representative because people choose elected officials by free and secret ballot.

Detailed explanation-4: -The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials.

Detailed explanation-5: -The most important historical reference of direct democracy is to assembly democracy in ancient Greek city-states, particularly Athens, where decisions were taken by an Assembly (Ecclesia) of some 1, 000 male citizens.

There is 1 question to complete.