CIVILIZATION
GREEK
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Persia vs. Greece
|
|
Athens vs. Sparta
|
|
Egypt vs. Sparta
|
|
Greece vs. Sparta
|
Detailed explanation-1: -The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta-the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region.
Detailed explanation-2: -Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.). Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service.
Detailed explanation-3: -Introduction 2500 years ago, two totally different city-states dominated Greece. Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Athens was democratic, and Sparta was ruled by a select few. The differences were many.
Detailed explanation-4: -In 459 BC, there was a war between Spartan allies Megara and Corinth, which were neighbors of Athens.
Detailed explanation-5: -The people of Athens valued art, culture, and education. The people of Sparta valued strength, simplicity, and military skills. Government Athens was a democracy, though only free men could take part in government. Sparta was primarily a military state.