WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -The Battle of Gaugamela (/ˌɡɔːɡəˈmiːlə/; Ancient Greek: , romanized: Gaugámela), also called the Battle of Arbela (Ancient Greek: , romanized: Árbela), took place in 331 BC between the forces of the Army of Macedon under Alexander the Great and the Persian Army under King Darius III.

Detailed explanation-2: -Battle of Gaugamela, also called Battle of Arbela, (Oct. 1, 331 bc) battle in which Alexander the Great completed his conquest of Darius III’s Persian Empire. It was an extraordinary victory achieved against a numerically superior army on ground chosen by the Persians.

Detailed explanation-3: -Darius III, also called Codommanus, (died 330 bc, Bactria), the last king (reigned 336–330 bc) of the Achaemenid dynasty. Darius belonged to a collateral branch of the royal family and was placed on the throne by the eunuch Bagoas, who had poisoned the two previous kings, Artaxerxes III and Arses.

Detailed explanation-4: -The first battle between Alexander the Great and King Darius III of Persia occurred on May 22, 334 B.C. – Italian Art Society. The first battle between Alexander the Great and King Darius III of Persia occurred on May 22, 334 B.C. in what is historically referred to as the Battle of the Granicus River.

Detailed explanation-5: -The wars of Alexander the Great were a series of conquests that were carried out by Alexander III of Macedon from 336 BC to 323 BC. They began with battles against the Achaemenid Persian Empire, then under the rule of Darius III of Persia.