WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.

Detailed explanation-2: -The term democracy first appeared in ancient Greek political and philosophical thought in the city-state of Athens during classical antiquity. The word comes from demos, common people and kratos, strength. Led by Cleisthenes, Athenians established what is generally held as the first democracy in 508–507 BC.

Detailed explanation-3: -Although this Athenian democracy would survive for only two centuries, its invention by Cleisthenes, “The Father of Democracy, ‘’ was one of ancient Greece’s most enduring contributions to the modern world. The Greek system of direct democracy would pave the way for representative democracies across the globe.

Detailed explanation-4: -By far the most well-documented and studied example is the Athenian democracy in Athens. However, we have documented examples of at least fifty-two Greek city-states including Corinth, Megara, and Syracuse that also had democratic regimes during part of their history.

Detailed explanation-5: -Absolute democracy. Bhutanese democracy. Consensus democracy. Guided democracy. Interest group democracy. Messianic democracy. Monitory democracy. Non-representative democracy. More items