CIVILIZATION
INDUS VALLEY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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From an bomb
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Attacked by an enemy
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Floods and earthquakes could have also destroyed thecities.
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -Answer: Climate changes and geographic changes such as the drying of rivers have caused the end of the Harappan civilisation. It is also explained that deforestation and floods are recognised as the significant reasons for Harappan civilisation.
Detailed explanation-2: -Floods played an important role in the decline of Harappan civilization. Several individual sites like Dholavira show that floods and rising sea levels leading to increased salinity made them uninhabitable. The Rann of Kutch, for example, was inhabited during the Harappan era.
Detailed explanation-3: -Many scholars believe that the collapse of the Indus Valley Civilization was caused by climate change. Some experts believe the drying of the Saraswati River, which began around 1900 BCE, was the main cause for climate change, while others conclude that a great flood struck the area.