CIVILIZATION
INDUS VALLEY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Plate tectonic activity caused massive earthquakes which crumbled the cities
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Aryan invaders from the north destroyed the cities
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Volcanic Eruption destroyed the civilization
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Climate changes caused a change in the monsoon pattern
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Detailed explanation-1: -Many researchers believe that the main reason for the decline of the Harappan culture was caused by environmental factors, such as floods and earthquakes. Ans. According to research, there was physical evidence to prove that the decline of the Harappan culture was caused by flooding and drought.
Detailed explanation-2: -Answer: Climate changes and geographic changes such as the drying of rivers have caused the end of the Harappan civilisation. It is also explained that deforestation and floods are recognised as the significant reasons for Harappan civilisation.
Detailed explanation-3: -Beginning in roughly 2500 BCE, a shift in temperatures and weather patterns over the Indus valley caused summer monsoon rains to gradually dry up, making agriculture difficult or impossible near Harappan cities, says Liviu Giosan, a geologist at WHOI and lead author on the paper that published Nov.
Detailed explanation-4: -Many scholars now believe the collapse of the Indus Valley Civilization was caused by climate change. The eastward shift of monsoons may have reduced the water supply, forcing the Harappans of the Indus River Valley to migrate and establish smaller villages and isolated farms.