WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

PERSIAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What was the main reason the Greeks lost at Thermopylae?
A
The were outnumbered
B
They were out trained
C
They were out of position
D
They were betrayed
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -After three days of holding their own against the Persian king Xerxes I and his vast southward-advancing army, the Greeks were betrayed, and the Persians were able to outflank them. Sending the main army in retreat, Leonidas and a small contingent remained behind to resist the advance and were defeated.

Detailed explanation-2: -The historical Ephialtes of Trachis, whose name is synonymous in Greek with “nightmare, ‘’ was a Malian Greek who betrayed the Spartans for Persian gold, showing them a secret path in the mountains through which a contingent of archers were able to flank and ultimately destroy the Spartans.

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