WORLD CIVILIZATION

CIVILIZATION

PERSIAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which combination of cultures and writing styles is correctly matched? I. Sumerians/Cuneiform II. Phoenicians/Pictograms III. Egyptians/Hieroglyphics IV. Persians/Alphabet
A
I and III only
B
III only
C
I, II, III, and IV
D
II and IV only
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Writing in ancient Mesopotamia arose from necessity-specifically, the need to keep records. Gradually, civilization in the Tigris-Euphrates River Valley became more urbanized. Eventually, a number of complex systems developed: political, military, religious, legal, and commercial.

Detailed explanation-2: -The materials used in cuneiform-clay and reeds-were both readily available. Reeds were used as writing implements. The tip of a reed stylus was impressed into a wet clay surface to draw the strokes of the sign-thus acquiring a “wedge-shaped” appearance.

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