WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -forum, in Roman cities in antiquity, multipurpose, centrally located open area that was surrounded by public buildings and colonnades and that served as a public gathering place. It was an orderly spatial adaptation of the Greek agora, or marketplace, and acropolis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The center of Greek city life was the Agora, while the Romans gathered in the Forum. Both places were open to the public, and a great many events were held there, but the main functions of both were quite different.

Detailed explanation-3: -In addition to its standard function as a marketplace, a forum was a gathering place of great social significance, and often the scene of diverse activities, including political discussions and debates, rendezvous, meetings, et cetera.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Roman Forum sits just 40 metres below the Palatine Hill. It’s a rectangular plaza surrounded by the ruins of storied buildings. This forum was the heart of the ancient city of Rome and it was the venue for speeches, criminal trials, and Gladiatorial battles.