CIVILIZATION
ROMAN
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Greek historians who translated Hebrew texts.
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a series of Church councils.
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Jews who were exiled from Jerusalem after a failed revolt.
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a Grand Synod called by the Roman emperor.
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Detailed explanation-1: -The Council of Nicaea was the first council in the history of the Christian church that was intended to address the entire body of believers. It was convened by the emperor Constantine to resolve the controversy of Arianism, a doctrine that held that Christ was not divine but was a created being.
Detailed explanation-2: -Both the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches recognize seven councils in the early centuries of the church, but Catholics also recognize fourteen councils in later times called or confirmed by the Pope.
Detailed explanation-3: -The First Council of Nicaea, the first general council in the history of the Church, was convened by the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great upon the recommendations of a synod led by Bishop Hosius of Corduba in the Eastertide of 325, or rather convened by Hosius and supported by Constantine.
Detailed explanation-4: -First Vatican Council In the short time, it issued definitions of the Catholic faith, the papacy and papal infallibility.