WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -In Sumerian religion, the most powerful and important deities in the pantheon were sometimes called the “seven gods who decree": An, Enlil, Enki, Ninhursag, Nanna, Utu, and Inanna.

Detailed explanation-2: -Political events influenced the makeup of the pantheon. With the fall of Sumerian hegemony at the end of the third millennium, Babylonian culture and political control spread throughout southern Mesopotamia. At the end of the third millennium B.C., Sumerian texts list approximately 3, 600 deities.

Detailed explanation-3: -Among the most important of the many Mesopotamian gods were Anu, the god of heaven; Enki, the god of water; and Enlil, the “Lord of the Air, ‘’ or the wind god. Deities were often associated with particular cities.