WORLD CIVILIZATION

Detailed explanation-1: -Mesopotamian priests had two primary roles within society. The first was to act as the representatives of the gods on earth. Their second role was to act as mediators between the gods and people.

Detailed explanation-2: -How did Shang priests communicate with the gods? They burned incense and watched the smoke for signs from the gods. They offered animal sacrifices and then waited for direction from the gods in the form of omens.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hiereiai (singular: hiereia) was the title of the female priesthood or priestesses in ancient Greek religion, being the equivalent of the male title Hierei. Ancient Greece had a number of different offices in charge of worship of gods and goddesses, and both women and men functioned as priests.

Detailed explanation-4: -Ancient Greeks and Romans communicated with the gods through prayers, hymns, and various forms of divination. Oracles were always consulted for important decisions and were located throughout the Mediterranean world.