WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -sarnas, devarakudu, kan, rai, etc are sacred groves of India which are protected by the community due to their significant value in religion. Explanation: Sacred groves vary in sizes and due to their importance in Hinduism and other religions, logging and hunting in the area are not allowed.

Detailed explanation-2: -A sacred grove also called sacred forest comprises patches of natural vegetation from a few trees to several acres. The spaces of these sacred groves are protected by local communities because of their religious beliefs and traditional rituals that run through several generations.

Detailed explanation-3: -In Maharashtra small patches of forest in the Ghats are protected by local people as “sacred groves.” They are called “Devrai” which have been managed by local people and are dedicated to the deity in the grove. These groves act as benchmarks of less disturbed vegetation.

Detailed explanation-4: -Among the largest sacred groves of India are the ones in Hariyali, near Gauchar in Chamoli District of Uttarakhand, and the Deodar grove in Shipin near Simla in Himachal Pradesh.

Detailed explanation-5: -Sarnas, devarakudu. Kav, rai, etc. are all sacred groves protected by communities. These forests are dedicated to Gods or snakes and cutting of trees in these areas are not allowed.