COLONIALISM AND IMPERIALISM
THE AGE OF IMPERIALISM 1870 1914
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Charles Darwin
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Herbert Spencer.
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Karl Marx.
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Ivan Pavlov.
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Gregor Mendel
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Detailed explanation-1: -The theory of natural selection was explored by 19th-century naturalist Charles Darwin. Natural selection explains how genetic traits of a species may change over time. This may lead to speciation, the formation of a distinct new species.
Detailed explanation-2: -According to Darwin’s Origin of Species, it is not the most intellectual of the species that survives; it is not the strongest that survives; but the species that survives is the one that is able best to adapt and adjust to the changing environment in which it finds itself.
Detailed explanation-3: -Darwin proposed that species can change over time, that new species come from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. In this model, each species has its own unique set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor, which have accumulated gradually over very long time periods.