DEVELOPMENT IN MIDDLE EAST
DEMOCRATIC REFORMS IN MIDDLE EAST
Question
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He transformed his country by introducing the creation of secular schools and western style clothing.
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Kemal Atatruk
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Ali Jinnah
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Gandhi
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Leopold Senghor
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -He undertook sweeping progressive reforms, which modernized Turkey into a secular, industrializing nation. Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and socio-political theories became known as Kemalism.
Detailed explanation-2: -Atatürk believed in freedom of religion, but he was a secular thinker and his concept of freedom of religion was not limitless. He differentiated between social and personal practice of religion. He applied social considerations (secular requirements) when the public practice of religion was considered.
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