WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Mecca is considered the holiest city in Islam, as it is home to Islam’s holiest site Kaaba (’Cube’) in Al-Masjid Al-Ḥaram (The Sacred Mosque). Only Muslims are allowed to enter this place. The area of Mecca, which includes Mount Arafah, Mina and Muzdalifah, is important for the Ḥajj (’Pilgrimage’).

Detailed explanation-2: -Mecca is the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad. The sanctuary there with the Ka’ba is the holiest site in Islam. As such, it is a deeply spiritual destination for Muslims all over the world; it is the heart of Islam.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mecca-officially “Makkah”-is the holy city of Islam. Located in western Saudi Arabia near the Red Sea, in the sandy Valley of Abraham (Wadi Ibrihim), it is the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammed and site of the annual Muslim pilgrimage, or hajj, during the month of Dhu’l-Hijja.

Detailed explanation-4: -’Mecca’ or ‘Makkah’ is where Prophet Muhammad was born. It is the holiest city on earth for Muslims and is the religious capital of Saudi Arabia, holding 1200 km2 of the area of Saudi Arabia.

Detailed explanation-5: -Both Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims agree on the three Holiest sites in Islam being, respectively, the Masjid al-Haram (including the Kaaba), in Mecca; the Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, in Medina; and the Al Aqsa Mosque compound, in Jerusalem.