DEVELOPMENT IN MIDDLE EAST
NATIONALISM IN THE MIDDLE EAST
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Jewish Zionism
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Anti-colonial movements in Africa
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Pan-Arabic Nationalism
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Anti-communist imperialism
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Detailed explanation-1: -Pan-Arabism’s most charismatic and effective proponent was Egypt’s Gamal Abdel Nasser, under whom it reached its peak in both political and social expression.
Detailed explanation-2: -The origins of pan-Arabism are often attributed to Jurji Zaydan (1861–1914) and his Nahda (Revival) movement. He was one of the first intellectuals to espouse pan-Arabism as a cultural nationalist force.
Detailed explanation-3: -Nasserism (Arabic: at-Tayyār an-Nāṣirī) is an Arab nationalist and Arab socialist political ideology based on the thinking of Gamal Abdel Nasser, one of the two principal leaders of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, and Egypt’s second President.
Detailed explanation-4: -Pan-Arabism is a political movement emerging in the mid-to-late nineteenth century and reaching its acme in the 1960s, which advocated the political, cultural and socioeconomic unity of Arabs across the different states that emerged after decolonisation, from the Mashreq (Arab East) to the Maghreb (Arab West).
Detailed explanation-5: -Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian politician who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970. Nasser led the Egyptian revolution of 1952 and introduced far-reaching land reforms the following year.