WORLD HISTORY

EMERGENCE OF USA

FOUNDATION OF AMERICAN COLONIES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
According to John Locke, the chief role of government was to
A
fight territorial wars
B
protect natural rights
C
ensure the wealth of citizens
D
tax citizens
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Because he believed that the government was obligated to serve the people, and protect their natural rights, he strived for a government that really represented the people and their interests.

Detailed explanation-2: -The purpose of government, Locke wrote, is to secure and protect the God-given inalienable natural rights of the people. For their part, the people must obey the laws of their rulers. Thus, a sort of contract exists between the rulers and the ruled.

Detailed explanation-3: -Theorists such as the English philosopher John Locke believed that if a ruler goes against natural law and fails to protect “life, liberty, and property, ” then the people are justified in overthrowing the existing state.

Detailed explanation-4: -As noted earlier, life, liberty and property are the three natural rights described by Locke.

There is 1 question to complete.