WORLD HISTORY

EMERGENCE OF USA

FOUNDATION OF AMERICAN COLONIES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The main task of humansin Hobbes’ state of nature is to ____
A
be happy
B
make mone
C
stay alive
D
ensure that no one’s rights are violated
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hobbesian human nature is good to the extent that when one wants something he will hold on to his wish and do all he can to satisfy it. Hence, if a man wants to survive he will voluntarily respect the laws, give up his rights, and obey any higher authority that can protect him.

Detailed explanation-2: -The natural condition of mankind, according to Hobbes, is a state of war in which life is “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short” because individuals are in a “war of all against all” (L 186).

Detailed explanation-3: -According to Hobbes, the state of nature was like an existence where each man lives for himself. It is characterized by extreme competition and no one looks out for another. He believed that when people have unlimited freedom, it leads to chaos and a war-like scenario.

There is 1 question to complete.