WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Latin American Wars of Independence, which took place during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, were deeply influenced by the American and French Revolutions and resulted in the creation of a number of independent countries in Latin America.

Detailed explanation-2: -The direct cause of the Latin American revolts, however, was Napoleon’s conquest of Spain in 1808, after which Napoleon made his brother, Joseph, king of Spain.

Detailed explanation-3: -The American, French, and Haitian revolutions brought forth new expressions of individual rights and freedom that began to influence similar actions in the colonies of Latin America. The origins of the Latin American independence movements of the early 1800s might be traced to changes in imperial administration.

Detailed explanation-4: -The immediate trigger of the conflict was Napoleon’s invasion of the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal) in 1807 and 1808, but its roots also lay in the growing discontent of creole elites (people of Spanish ancestry who had been born in Latin America) with the restrictions imposed by Spanish imperial rule.

Detailed explanation-5: -The American and French Revolutions stirred independence movements in other parts of the world. A growing spirit of nationalism and the French ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity inspired many Latin Americans to rise up against their French, Spanish, and Portuguese masters.