FRENCH REVOLUTION
FRANCE UNDER NAPOLEON
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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create a balance of power in Europe
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strengthen countries surrounding France to prevent future French aggression
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restore Europe’s royal families to their thrones
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create the beginnings of a European democracy
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Detailed explanation-1: -Prince Klemens von Metternich, the Austrian Foreign Minister, did not want to give Russia control of the heights above a main invasion route to Vienna; the Tsar’s plan also threatened to turn Prussia into a Russian vassal state.
Detailed explanation-2: -The goal of the conservatives at the Congress, led by Prince Klemens von Metternich of Austria, was to reestablish peace and stability in Europe. To accomplish this, a new balance of power had to be established.
Detailed explanation-3: -First, he wanted to prevent future French aggression by surrounding France with strong countries. Second, he wanted to restore a balance of power, so that no country would be a threat to others. Third, he wanted to restore Europe’s royal families to the thrones they had held before Napoleon’s conquests.
Detailed explanation-4: -Tsar Alexander I had three main goals at the Congress of Vienna: gain control of Poland, form an alliance that could stop revolutions against monarchies and traditions, and peaceful coexistence of the powers of Europe. Metternich took the stance as a traditionalist.
Detailed explanation-5: -The objective of the Congress was to provide a long-term peace plan for Europe by settling critical issues arising from the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars through negotiation.