WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -After four years of debate and planning, French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte enacts a new legal framework for France, known as the “Napoleonic Code.” The civil code gave post-revolutionary France its first coherent set of laws concerning property, colonial affairs, the family and individual rights.

Detailed explanation-2: -Enacted on March 21, 1804, the resulting Civil Code of France marked the first major revision and reorganization of laws since the Roman era. The Civil Code (renamed the Code Napoleon in 1807) addressed mainly matters relating to property and families. But these areas of law greatly affected people’s lives.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Napoleonic code abolished the feudal system and freed peasants from serfdom and manorial dues. Napoleon simplified administrative divisions. The Code established the supremacy of the husband over his wife and children.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Penal Code of 1810 was a code of criminal laws created under Napoleon, replacing the French Penal Code of 1791. Among other things, this code reinstated a life imprisonment punishment, as well as branding. These had been abolished in the French Penal Code of 1791.

Detailed explanation-5: -A Civil Code was brought out in 1804, and different codes were adopted such as Civil procedure, Code of criminal Procedure, Penal Code and a Commercial Code. Laws of Napoleon guaranteed civil equality, religious toleration, equality of inheritance and the trial by Jury.