WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -urbanization, the process by which large numbers of people become permanently concentrated in relatively small areas, forming cities.

Detailed explanation-2: -Urbanisation is the increase in the proportion of people living in towns and cities. Urbanisation occurs because people move from rural areas (countryside) to urban areas (towns and cities). This usually occurs when a country is still developing.

Detailed explanation-3: -Urbanization (or urbanisation) refers to the population shift from rural to urban areas, the corresponding decrease in the proportion of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which societies adapt to this change.

Detailed explanation-4: -Urbanisation is an increase in the number of people living in towns and cities.

Detailed explanation-5: -The correct option is D Urbanisation. Urbanisation means the process of concentration of the human population settling in an urban area. ‘Urban area’ refers to towns, cities, and suburbs.