WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Essentially the Scientific Revolution contributed to the progress, reason, and fraternal aspects of the Enlightenment.

Detailed explanation-2: -The writings of the 18th-century French philosophers Diderot, Rousseau, and Voltaire influenced the policies of the ENLIGHTENED DESPOTS. The SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION had a great influence on the Enlightenment ideas of NATURAL LAW and REASON.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Enlightenment – the great ‘Age of Reason’ – is defined as the period of rigorous scientific, political and philosophical discourse that characterised European society during the ‘long’ 18th century: from the late 17th century to the ending of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Enlightenment produced modern secularized theories of psychology and ethics. The study of science and the investigation of natural phenomena were encouraged, but Enlightenment thinkers also applied science and reason to society’s problems.

Detailed explanation-5: -Summary: Enlightenment ideals of rationalism and intellectual and religious freedom pervaded the American colonial religious landscape, and these values were instrumental in the American Revolution and the creation of a nation without an established religion.