WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Railroads and their support industries, including steel-making, remained the leading sectors of the German economy through the 1800s. Late in the century, the chemical, electrical equipment, and weapons industries also prospered. By 1914, Germany was second only to the United States as an industrial power.

Detailed explanation-2: -Great Britain established its industrial dominance through the mechanization of textile, iron, and steel production, becoming the center of the First Industrial Revolution and a model for other countries to follow.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain, and many of the technological and architectural innovations were of British origin. By the mid-18th century, Britain was the world’s leading commercial nation, controlling a global trading empire with colonies in North America and the Caribbean.

Detailed explanation-4: -Belgium was the second country in Europe in which the industrial revolution took place and the first nation in continental Europe. Belgium became the world’s second industrial power, after Britain.