INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
PRE INDUSTRIAL EUROPE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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A capitalist class developed which dominated high culture.
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A majority of people entered the middle class for the first time.
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A new subordinate group, the working class, was created.
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Relations between employer and employee became more equitable.
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Detailed explanation-1: -New Social Classes Emerge The Industrial Revolution created a new middle class along with the working class. Those in the middle class owned and operated the new factories, mines, and railroads, among other industries. Their lifestyle was much more comfortable than that of the industrial working class.
Detailed explanation-2: -How did the Industrial Revolution change society? The Industrial Revolution increased the overall amount of wealth and distributed it more widely than had been the case in earlier centuries, helping to enlarge the middle class.
Detailed explanation-3: -(i) Industrialisation brought men, women and children to factories. (ii) Work hours were often long and wages were poor. (iii) Housing and sanitation problems were growing rapidly. (iv) Almost all industries were properties of individuals.
Detailed explanation-4: -The Industrial Revolution brought about sweeping changes in economic and social organization. These changes included a wider distribution of wealth and increased international trade. Managerial hierarchies also developed to oversee the division of labor.