WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The technology took off in the late 1700s when Scottish inventor James Watt built his first Watt steam engine. At this point, the industrial revolution accelerated. With the steam engine, factories could suddenly be built anywhere, not just near sources of power like water.

Detailed explanation-2: -Steam power had been around for a while, but in 1781 James Watt invented a new type of steam engine that could be used to power machines in factories. This allowed factories to be located anywhere.

Detailed explanation-3: -The steam engine turned the wheels of mechanized factory production. Its emergence freed manufacturers from the need to locate their factories on or near sources of water power. Large enterprises began to concentrate in rapidly growing industrial cities.

Detailed explanation-4: -Among the most important inventions of the first Industrial Revolution include the steam engine, the spinning jenny, cotton gin, and the telegraph. This was followed by the second Industrial Revolution, which saw the advent of the internal combustion engine, controlled electricity, and the lightbulb.

Detailed explanation-5: -Steam engines were England’s gift to the world in the eighteenth century. Thomas Savery began it all with his steam pump in 1698. He was followed by Thomas Newcomen’s first real steam engine in 1711. When James Watt sold his first engine in 1769, steam engines had been around for seventy years.