WORLD HISTORY

INTER WAR YEARS 1919 TO 1939

NAZISM IN GERMANY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Hyperinflation
A
The highest official of a Monarch, Prime Minister.
B
Secret police in Nazi Germany
C
An extremely rapid and sharp rise in prices that causes money to lose value.
D
A German politician and leader of the Nazi Party. He rose to power as the chancellor of Germany in 1933 and then as Führer in 1934.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In economics, hyperinflation is used to describe situations where the prices of all goods and services rise uncontrollably over a defined time period. In other words, hyperinflation is extremely rapid inflation. Generally, inflation is termed hyperinflation when the rate of inflation grows at more than 50% a month.

Detailed explanation-2: -Effects of Hyperinflation When prices rise excessively, money decreases in value because inflation causes it to have less purchasing power. Less purchasing power means consumers spend more to buy less. As a result, they have less money to pay bills and fewer dollars to use on essential items.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hyperinflation is a condition where the price of everything in a national economy goes out of control and increases very quickly. After the First World War, Germany went through one of the worst periods of hyperinflation in history. The excessive printing of currency triggered this by the government.

Detailed explanation-4: -If hyperinflation continues, people hoard perishable goods, like bread and milk. These daily supplies become scarce, and more expensive, and the economy falls apart. People lose their savings as cash loses its value. For that reason, the elderly are often the most vulnerable to hyperinflation.

Detailed explanation-5: -With too much printed money in circulation, the value of the German Mark fell. As a result, prices of goods soared. The image of Germans carrying cartloads of currency notes to buy a loaf of bread was widely publicised. This crisis came to be known as hyperinflation.

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