WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Eugenics (/juːˈdʒɛnɪks/ yoo-JEN-iks; from Ancient Greek ̃ (eû) ‘good, well’, and- (genḗs) ‘come into being, growing’) is a fringe set of beliefs and practices that aim to improve the genetic quality of a human population.

Detailed explanation-2: -Galton defined eugenics as “the study of agencies under social control that may improve or impair the racial qualities of future generations either physically or mentally.” Galton claimed that health and disease, as well as social and intellectual characteristics, were based upon heredity and the concept of race.

Detailed explanation-3: -Ethnic studies, in the United States, is the interdisciplinary study of difference-chiefly race, ethnicity, and nation, but also sexuality, gender, and other such markings-and power, as expressed by the state, by civil society, and by individuals.

Detailed explanation-4: -Eugenics is a movement that is aimed at improving the genetic composition of the human race. Historically, eugenicists advocated selective breeding to achieve these goals. So, the correct option is “C” (Altering human beings by changing the genetic components). Was this answer helpful?