WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Its purpose was to protect the gains of the Revolution against a possible aristocratic reaction. The club soon admitted nondeputies-usually prosperous bourgeois and men of letters-and acquired affiliates throughout France. By July 1790 there were about 1, 200 members in the Parisian club and 152 affiliate clubs.

Detailed explanation-2: -The result of the activities and campaigns held at the Jacobin clubs prepared the way for the French armies to move to different countries.

Detailed explanation-3: -The members of these clubs believed in the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity and rose to oppose and overthrow the French monarchical system and unshackle the middle and lower classes. They adopted the sans culottes or trousers without knee breeches as against the aristocratic trousers with knee breeches.

Detailed explanation-4: -What was the purpose of Jacobin clubs? a)To demoralise the peopleb)To socialise among different racesc)To speak against Franced)To hold activities and campaignsCorrect answer is option ‘D’.

Detailed explanation-5: -Jacobin club belonged mainly to the less prosperous section of society. It was a political club formed to discuss government policies and plan their own forms of action. Jacobins planned an insurrection of a large number of Parsians who were angered by the short supplies and high prices of food.