WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -In 1907, Congress was split into two factions: The radicals, led by Tilak, advocated civil agitation and direct revolution to overthrow the British Empire and the abandonment of all things British. Some of the famous radicals were Lala Lajpat Rai, Bipin Chandra Pal, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Aurobindo Ghose.

Detailed explanation-2: -Q. Lala Lajpat Rai in, Bal Gangadhar Tilak in, and Bipin Chandra Pal in Bengal emerged as the leaders of extremist nationalism.

Detailed explanation-3: -These nationalists were Rajnarain Bose, Ashwini Kumar Dutta and Vishnu Shastri Chiplunkar. The other assertive nationalists were Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Aurobindo Ghosh, Bipin Chandra Pal and Lala Lajpat Rai.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mahatma Gandhi And The National Movement He was an anti-colonialist, non-violent freedom fighter who led the country towards freedom without picking up any weapon. He believed in the power of Truth or Satya. Thus, he named his movement Satyagraha.

Detailed explanation-5: -The radicals were the political leaders of Indian National Congress who adopted the method of passive resistance, boycott and swadeshi.