WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The factors which promoted to the growth of nationalism in India were: Economic exploitation, repressive colonial policies, socio-religious reform movements, rediscovery of India’s past, influence of western education, role of the press and development of rapid means of transport and communication.

Detailed explanation-2: -Several factors that led to nationalism in Europe included the rise of the middle class, the Industrial Revolution, and the spread of the ideas of the Enlightenment.

Detailed explanation-3: -The first full manifestation of modern nationalism occurred in 17th-century England, in the Puritan revolution. England had become the leading nation in scientific spirit, in commercial enterprise, and in political thought and activity.

Detailed explanation-4: -Rise of Nationalism – Leadership of Mahatma Gandhi Mahatma Gandhi led the Dandi March, Satyagraha, Civil Disobedience Movement, Non-cooperation Movement, and Quit India Movement against the British. All these led to the rise of nationalism among the Indians.