WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Article 21 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) tells us that “The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government": so democracy is in fact the only form of government which is consistent with human rights.

Detailed explanation-2: -3.3. 2 The Constitution makes it mandatory to protect and promote freedoms, and to assure every citizen a decent standard of living. It makes a strong commitment to promoting the well-being of all citizens without any discrimination on the grounds of caste, creed, community or gender. 3.4.

Detailed explanation-3: -These rights include due process protections of habeas corpus, presumption of innocence, impartial tribunal, speedy and public trials, right to counsel, trial by jury, right against self-incrimination, protection against double jeopardy, and right of appeal.

Detailed explanation-4: -Judiciary is required to protect the rights of citizens. If any citizen’s rights are being violated then they must file a case which is taken care of by judiciary. Judiciary preaches equality before law.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Constitution of India provides equal rights and opportunities to the citizens of India. It prohibits discrimination on the grounds of caste, creed, race and sex.