WORLD HISTORY

WORLD WAR II

DECOLONIZATION PHASE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The main goal of the Pan-African movement was to get Africans to ____
A
end apartheid in South Africa
B
unify Africans to work together
C
remove F.W. de Klerk from office
D
remove all Europeans from Africa
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Pan-Africanism was the attempt to create a sense of brotherhood and collaboration among all people of African descent whether they lived inside or outside of Africa. The themes raised in this excerpt connect to the aspirations of people, the values of European culture, and the world of African colonies.

Detailed explanation-2: -Pan-African movement, Movement dedicated to establishing independence for African nations and cultivating unity among black people throughout the world. It originated in conferences held in London (1900, 1919, 1921, 1923) and other cities. W.E.B. Du Bois was a principal early leader.

Detailed explanation-3: -a) To unite all the peoples of African origin in the struggle for emancipation from social discrimination and colonial rule. b) To challenge the ideology of white supremacy on which European colonization was based. c) To improve the African living conditions in the Diaspora and in the African continent.

Detailed explanation-4: -Pan-Africanism, the idea that peoples of African descent have common interests and should be unified. Historically, Pan-Africanism has often taken the shape of a political or cultural movement. There are many varieties of Pan-Africanism.

Detailed explanation-5: -They wanted to liberate their countries from colonial powers. The Pan-Africanist movement played a unique and important role in the process of decolonization of Africa. Among its mandates was to end racial bias, against imperialism, and end colonial rule. It also demanded economic opportunity equality and human rights.

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