WORLD HISTORY

WORLD WAR II

DECOLONIZATION PHASE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which action best illustrates Mohandas Gandhi’s concept of civil disobedience?
A
A British army outpost was bombed as a protest against the British presence in Northern Ireland.
B
Citizens in the United States went to jail for violating segregation laws.
C
French citizens wrote letters to their government to oppose arms sales to Iraq.
D
Supporters of Ferdinand Marcos attempted a coup d’état against the Philippine Government.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Which action best illustrates Mohandas Gandhi’s concept of civil disobedience? A British army outpost was bombed as a protest against the British presence in Northern Ireland.

Detailed explanation-2: -Referring to the concept of civil disobedience, Mahatma Gandhi said, “I shall consider it (civil disobedience) to be a public, non-violent and conscientious act contrary to law, usually done with the intent to bring about a change in the policies or laws of the government.

Detailed explanation-3: -The achievement of political and moral ends through ahimsa is what Gandhi called satyagraha, ‘truth force’ or non-violent action, which is not passive or sullen. It calls for courage, strength of character and positive contribution to a righteous cause. Gandhi’s doctrine of non-violence is absolute.

Detailed explanation-4: -Gandhi organized Indian resistance, fought anti-Indian legislation in the courts and led large protests against the colonial government. Along the way, he developed a public persona and a philosophy of truth-focused, non-violent non-cooperation he called Satyagraha.

There is 1 question to complete.