WORLD WAR II
DECOLONIZATION PHASE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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The Soviet Union dominated over Eastern European countries.
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The Soviet Union was dictatorial and communist and the United States was democratic and capitalist.
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Soviet Union and U.S. fought on opposite sides during World War II.
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America’s policy of containment to stop the spread of Communism.
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North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) versus Warsaw Pact
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Detailed explanation-1: -Its purpose was to secure peace in Europe, to promote cooperation among its members and to guard their freedom – all of this in the context of countering the threat posed at the time by the Soviet Union. The Alliance’s founding treaty was signed in Washington in 1949 by a dozen European and North American countries.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Warsaw Pact embodied what was referred to as the Eastern bloc, while NATO and its member countries represented the Western bloc. NATO and the Warsaw Pact were ideologically opposed and, over time, built up their own defences starting an arms race that lasted throughout the Cold War.
Detailed explanation-3: -Overview. Formed in 1949 with the signing of the Washington Treaty, NATO is a security alliance of 30 countries from North America and Europe. NATO’s fundamental goal is to safeguard the Allies’ freedom and security by political and military means.
Detailed explanation-4: -Although formed in response to the exigencies of the developing Cold War, NATO has lasted beyond the end of that conflict, with membership even expanding to include some former Soviet states. It remains the largest peacetime military alliance in the world.